REGIONAL
Advocates Philippines
Bangsamoro Fatwa: No One Can Force Rape Survivor To Marry Abuser
Photo credit: Bangsamoro Government
The Bangsamoro Darul Ifta (BDI) has issued a ruling declaring that forcing a rape survivor to marry her perpetrator is prohibited under Shari’ah law.
In Fatwa No. 5, Series of 2026, issued on February 26, the Bangsamoro Darul Ifta emphasized that valid marriage in Islam requires the free and explicit consent of the woman, which cannot exist in situations involving coercion or violence.
“It is not permissible in Islamic Shari’ah to compel a woman to marry the man who assaulted and raped her,” the fatwa stated.
The ruling highlights that rape is among the gravest offenses in Islamic teachings, as it violates a person’s honor and dignity, and calls for survivors to be treated with compassion and protection rather than blame.
The Bangsamoro Women Commission welcomed the ruling, calling it a significant step in affirming women’s rights and dignity.
The BDI also clarified that while financial compensation, such as a dowry equivalent, may be required from the perpetrator, this does not obligate the survivor to marry the offender. Any marriage is only valid when there is full and voluntary consent from the woman.
Advocates say the ruling reinforces protections under Philippine laws, including measures that safeguard survivors of gender-based violence and ensure access to legal, psychosocial, and protection services.
In Fatwa No. 5, Series of 2026, issued on February 26, the Bangsamoro Darul Ifta emphasized that valid marriage in Islam requires the free and explicit consent of the woman, which cannot exist in situations involving coercion or violence.
“It is not permissible in Islamic Shari’ah to compel a woman to marry the man who assaulted and raped her,” the fatwa stated.
The ruling highlights that rape is among the gravest offenses in Islamic teachings, as it violates a person’s honor and dignity, and calls for survivors to be treated with compassion and protection rather than blame.
The Bangsamoro Women Commission welcomed the ruling, calling it a significant step in affirming women’s rights and dignity.
The BDI also clarified that while financial compensation, such as a dowry equivalent, may be required from the perpetrator, this does not obligate the survivor to marry the offender. Any marriage is only valid when there is full and voluntary consent from the woman.
Advocates say the ruling reinforces protections under Philippine laws, including measures that safeguard survivors of gender-based violence and ensure access to legal, psychosocial, and protection services.
Mar 31, 2026
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